Matlab中如何计算信噪比

关键词： Matlab    信噪比                                          

%Matlab计算信噪比，程序如下

function snr=SNR(I,In)
% 计算信号噪声比函数
% by Qulei
% I :original signal
% In:noisy signal(ie. original signal + noise signal)
% snr=10*log10(sigma2(I2)/sigma2(I2-I1))

[row,col,nchannel]=size(I);

snr=0;
if nchannel==1%gray image
Ps=sum(sum((I-mean(mean(I))).^2));%signal power
Pn=sum(sum((I-In).^2));%noise power
snr=10*log10(Ps/Pn);
elseif nchannel==3%color image
for i=1:3
Ps=sum(sum((I(:,:,i)-mean(mean(I(:,:,i)))).^2));%signal power
Pn=sum(sum((I(:,:,i)-In(:,:,i)).^2));%noise power
snr=snr+10*log10(Ps/Pn);
end
snr=snr/3;
end